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| Registros recuperados: 165 | |
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| Blair, Tammy; Castell, Fisheries And Oceans Canada; Neil, Steven; D'Abramo, Louis; Cahu, Chantal; Harmon, Paul; Ogunmoye, Kehinde. |
| Until recently, it was considered impossible to feed newly hatched marine fish species with a compound diet. Substituting a compound diet for live prey was performed several weeks after hatching, depending on the species. Compound diets were well ingested at the early stage but larvae died with a gut full of food, suggesting that larvae were unable to digest the compound diet. The hypothesis was that younger larvae have insufficient digestive enzymes to thrive on compound diets, and that exogenous enzymes, provided from live prey, are necessary for early stages. The organogenesis of marine fish larvae is not completely achieved at hatching and histological studies have revealed that the anatomy of the digestive tract undergoes developmental changes over... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Highly unsaturated fatty acids; Essential fatty acids; Survival; Growth; Artemia; Brachionus plicatilis; Microdiet; Haddock larvae. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/publication-445.pdf |
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| Mazurais, David; Ernande, Bruno; Quazuguel, Patrick; Severe, Armelle; Huelvan, Christine; Madec, Lauriane; Mouchel, Olivier; Soudant, P.; Robbens, J.; Huvet, Arnaud; Zambonino-infante, J.. |
| Microplastics are present in marine habitats worldwide and may be ingested by low trophic organisms such as fish larvae, with uncertain physiological consequences. The present study aims at assessing the impact of polyethylene (PE 10-45µM) microbeads ingestion in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae. Fish were fed an inert diet including 0, 104 and 105 fluorescent microbeads per gram from 7 until 43 days post-hatching (dph). Microbeads were detected in the gastrointestinal tract in all fish fed diet incorporating PE. Our data revealed an efficient elimination of PE beads from the gut since no fluorescent was observed in the larvae after 48h depuration. While the mortality rate increased significantly with the amount of microbeads scored per... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microplastic; Fish; Larvae; Ingestion; Survival. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00279/39057/37621.pdf |
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| McCall, Sarah C; Australian Research Centre for Urban Ecology; School of Botany, University of Melbourne;; McCarthy, Michael A; School of Botany, University of Melbourne; mamcca@unimelb.edu.au; van der Ree, Rodney; Australian Research Centre for Urban Ecology; School of Botany, University of Melbourne; rvdr@unimelb.edu.au; Harper, Michael J; Australian Research Centre for Urban Ecology; Department of Sustainability and Environment, Victoria;; Cesarini, Silvana; School of Biological Scienes, Monash University;; Soanes, Kylie; Australian Research Centre for Urban Ecology;. |
| Roads and traffic are prominent components of most landscapes throughout the world, and their negative effects on the natural environment can extend for hundreds or thousands of meters beyond the road. These effects include mortality of wildlife due to collisions with vehicles, pollution of soil and air, modification of wildlife behavior in response to noise, creation of barriers to wildlife movement, and establishment of dispersal conduits for some plant and animal species. In southeast Australia, much of the remaining habitat for the squirrel glider, Petaurus norfolcensis, is located in narrow strips of Eucalyptus woodland that is adjacent to roads and streams, as well as in small patches of woodland vegetation that is farther from roads. We evaluated... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Australia; Emigration; Mortality; Population persistence; Road ecology; Squirrel glider; Survival. |
| Ano: 2010 |
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| Moraes, Andreia Barros de; Poli, Cesar Henrique Espírito Candal; Fischer, Vivian; Fajardo, Neuza Maria; Aita, Marta Farias; Porciuncula, Gabriela Caillava da. |
| Mortality of perinatal lambs and low weight at weaning cause huge liabilities to farmers. Current study describes maternal-filial behavior and evaluates the use of maternal behavior score (MBS) to estimate the behavior of ewes and lambs soon after birth, and correlate it with lamb mortality and performance during lactation. Thirty-seven Corriedale ewes were used in a completely randomized design. MBS was assessed up to 24 hours after birth, taking into consideration the distance of the ewe from the lamb at the approach of a person. Maternal behavior, placental weight, weight gain of the lambs until weaning and their survival rate were also evaluated until two hours after lambing. More than 90% of the ewes had adequate maternal behavior, with parental care,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lambing; Reactivity; Survival; Weaning.. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/29923 |
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| Suarez Alvarez, G.. |
| La distribución del camarón blanco Penaeus schmitti puede interpretarse basándonos en el análisis de factores ecológicos y parámetros fisiológicos que pueden limitar su vida. Se estudiaron los datos de la distribución del oxígeno, salinidad, temperatura y los factores rhopicos Cl/SO4; Na/Ca y Cl/Ca) en muestras de agua del fondo de la bahía de Cienfuegos, los cuales se comparan con las áreas camaroneras de mayor rendimiento. Estas relaciones iónicas también se estudiaron en la hemolinfa de los camarones y se realizaron bioensayos de supervivencia a diferentes concentraciones iónicas del medio, determinándose las concentraciones óptimas para su presencia y después de compararlos con los valores del medio se recomiendan las mejores áreas para la captura del... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Shrimp fisheries; Temperature effects; Salinity effects; Zonal distribution; Capture fisheries; Survival; Bays. |
| Ano: 1973 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4879 |
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| Brind'Amour, Anik; Bourget, Edwin; Tremblay, Rejean. |
| On the western coast of the Atlantic, according to the literature, 2 distinct groups of Semibalanus balanoides occur with a distinct interface near the Miramichi Estuary, New Brunswick, in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. On each side of this interface, the groups are characterized by clinal variations for MPI (mannose-6-phosphate isomerase) and GPI (glucose-6-phosphate isomerase). The present study was carried out to determine whether selection occurs at this interface, to establish how early in the sessile life period it occurs and to examine the selecting forces involved. Reciprocal transplant experiments of newly settled individuals to both sides of the interface were carried out. No significant differences specifically linked to source or destination were... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Semibalanus; Genetics; Selection; Fecundity; Growth rate; Survival. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15970/13410.pdf |
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| HERRERO,MARÍA I.; DAMI,LUCIANA C.; FOGLIATA,SOFÍA V.; CASMUZ,AUGUSTO S.; GÓMEZ,DANIEL R. SOSA; GASTAMINZA,GERARDO A.; MURÚA,MARÍA G.. |
| Abstract Helicoverpa gelotopoeon is an endemic pest of South America that affects soybean and other important crops. Life tables are a fundamental tool used to study insect populations, resulting in crucial information for integrated pest management programs. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the biotic potential and the construction of a life table of this species under laboratory conditions. The biological parameters that showed significant differences between male and female were pupal duration, longevity and life span, which were all longer in duration for males. The net reproductive rate (R0) was 95.49, the mean generation time (T) 37.53, and the instantaneous rate of population increase “r” 0.12. The population doubling time (DT) was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Life cycle; Pest management; Survival; Adult longevity; South American bollworm. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703831 |
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| Yoong, F.; Reinoso, B.. |
| The present study was carried out in samples of Ostrea columbiensis (Hanley) taken from the estero ”Las Alforjas”, during de period between march-december of 1989. Three stations were selected in the estero, in order to observe the fixation, growth and survival of the larvae in special collectors designed by the authors. The percentage of fixation in the station 1 was 25,8%, in the station 2, 37,8% and in the station 3, 36,4%. The larvae oyster got fixed, preferably, by the external face of the collector (big valve) in a percentage of 64,3, while on the external face this percentage was 35,7%. The average height of the oysters during the whole period of study was 52 mm, with a monthly increment of 5,2 mm. The percentage of the oysters survival was 84,4%.... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Ostrea columbiensis; Mollusc culture; Growth; Larval development; Survival; Mollusc culture; Growth; Survival; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4896; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7538. |
| Ano: 1993 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3053 |
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| Toledo,Pedro H; Suazo,Ricardo; Viana,Maria T. |
| In this study, we conducted an experiment to evaluate the overall effect of novel diets on the growth, metamorphosis and survival of tadpoles of the endangered giant Chilean frog Calyptocephalella gayi (previously known as Caudiverbera caudiverbera) to evaluate the potential of this species for culture and repopulation purposes. Using fishmeal as the main protein source with a substitution of either scallop viscera or Spirulina meal, three treatments were formulated to contain similar amounts of protein and energy. The experiment was run for 75 days, after which the tadpoles showed no significant differences among treatments in terms of their growth or survival. This is the first study to report positive effects of different diets on the growth and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Artificial diet; Nutrition; Protein sources; Spirulina meal; Survival. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000100002 |
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| Ernande, Bruno; Boudry, Pierre; Heurtebise, Serge; Haure, Joel; Martin, Jean-louis. |
| Introduction : Growth and survival are the life-history traits of the most interest for oyster production since they determine biomass output (growth x survival). This study aimed to investigate whether there is genetic basis for growth, survival and their plasticity to know if a selection program is conceivable for these traits. Material and Methods : Nested half-sibs mating design was used to produce families of oysters: 5 males were each mated to three females producing 5 half-sibs families, each containing 3 full-sib families. At 15 months of age (May 1999), each full-sibs family was randomly split into five groups which were given different treatments. Two groups were placed in a constant environment: one with low food resources and another with high... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Genotyic; Plasticity; Survival; Growth; Genetic; Crassostrea gigas; Pacific oyster. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/acte-3498.pdf |
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| Elizalde Castillo, Violeta. |
| Las bromelias (Bromelia spp.) tienen valor ornamental mundialmente y su explotación comercial en México y América va en aumento; sin embargo, su diversidad está amenazada por la deforestación de bosques y selvas, por la extracción ilegal de especímenes, entre otras causas. El objetivo de este estudio es evaluar algunas condiciones que permitan obtener plantas a partir de semillas recolectadas de poblaciones naturales de Hechtia myriantha, H. perotensis, Tillandsia limbata, T. botterii y T. multicaulis. Se postula que existe una combinación adecuada de factores ambientales, que permiten que las semillas germinen adecuadamente y las plántulas tengan supervivencia estable. Se realizó la prueba de tetrazolio y germinación de semillas de H. perotensis; se... |
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Palavras-chave: Sobrevivencia; Germinación; Plántula; Semilla; Tetrazolio; Survival; Germination; Seedling; Seed; Tetrazolim; Botánica; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2326 |
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| Vázquez Hurtado, Nora Berenice. |
| Los procesos sustentables son adoptados con mayor frecuencia por comunidades rurales de México. La conveniencia de conservar y aprovechar de una forma sostenible los recursos naturales, especialmente las bromelias (con potencial ornamental), pueden generar opciones y beneficios para las familias. Como una opción para evitar el saqueo, así como contribuir al manejo y protección, de las bromelias .En esta investigación se plantearon los siguientes objetivo:1) se evaluó el porcentaje de germinación y viabilidad en las semillas de Tillandsia macdougallii y Tillandsia violacea, 2) se probó el efecto de los tratamientos pregerminativos, AG₃ y NKO₃ en la germinación y desarrollo de plántulas, 3) se estudiaron los efectos de diferentes sustratos para el... |
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Palavras-chave: Germinación; Viabilidad; Sustratos; Micropropagación; Sobrevivencia; Germination; Viability; Substrates; Micropropagation; Survival; Botánica; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2298 |
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| Lok, A; Acarli, S.; Serdar, S; Kose, A; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
| The growth and survival rates of four size classes (10, 15, 20, and 25 mm) of bearded horse mussels (Modiolus barbatus) grown in net bags in Mersin Bay, Izmir, were assessed from May 2001 to May 2002. Temperature ranged 14-23 degrees C, average chlorophyll a was 3.34 +/- 0.35 mu g/l, average total particulate matter 12.43 +/- 0.68 mg/l, and average particulate organic carbon 210.23 +/- 18.00 mu g/l. Shell lengths increased 23.05, 19.76, 19.40, and 12.09 mm in the four classes (from small to large) and live weights increased 13.21, 10.46, 10.06, and 4.96 g, respectively. Survival rates ranged from 25% in the smallest size class to 87.5% in the 20 mm class (p < 0.05). Mussels grew significantly fastest in the smallest size class (p < 0.05). |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Turkey; Survival; Modiolus barbatus; Growth; Bearded horse mussel. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2143.pdf |
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| Meza,Sergio Enrique Espinoza; Ivković,Miloš; Arce,Marco Aliro Yáñez; Díaz,Carlos Renato Magni; Moya,Rómulo Eduardo Santelices; Ariza,Antonio María Cabrera. |
| ABSTRACT: Pinus radiata D. Don is the most widely planted exotic species in Australia, Chile, New Zealand and Spain. In this study, growth and survival of P. radiata were compared in 30 open pollinated families grown under two contrasting watering regimes in nursery (well-watered cf. water-stress conditions) and planted on a drought-prone site with Mediterranean climate in central Chile. This study assessed phenotypic plasticity in growth and survival at nursery stage and two years after establishment in the field. Family plasticity at nursery stage was estimated by the angular phenotypic change index (APCI), while the relationship between nursery and field traits was estimated by genetic correlations (rg) and the Pearson coefficient of correlation (rxy).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pinus radiata; Survival; Phenotypic plasticity; Nursery-field correlations; Dry sites. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000301000 |
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| Registros recuperados: 165 | |
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